As a review for a book, this might contain spoilers but since Rani Lakshmibai is a historic figure, the time line and major events in her life are well known.
Title: Rani (meaning Queen)
Author: Jaishree Misra
Paperback: 432 pages
Publisher: Penguin Global (November 26, 2008)
Genre: Historical fiction
Set in: Jhansi, India
Source: Library
Rating: 4 out of 5
My thoughts:
As an Indian I know that Rani Lakshmibai is known as one of the greatest warriors in India and the fact that she was a woman gives her an entirely different status altogether. It is sad to know that not many people outside India know who she was.
Rani Lakshmibai was born in 1828 with the name Manikarnika and grew up under her fathers love and care. He taught her different languages and horsemanship and everything that was accessible only to a man in those days. She married at the tender age of 14 to the Raja Gangadhar Rao Nevalkar of Jhansi who was almost her fathers age. Manikarna became the Rani of Jhansi and her name was changed to Lakshmibai. See the Jhansi Fort below.
She gave birth to a son 8 years into the marriage but unfortunately he died when he was 4 months old. Her husband died soon after because of poor health. Barely in her 20’s, Rani Lakshmibai had to take over the reign’s of Jhansi. She adopted a boy whom she named Damodar as she had no son of her own. But the British, who had taken control over many provinces in India in the same pretext, refused to acknowledge Damodar as an heir.
As Rani Lakshmibai was trying to find a way out of her predicament, discontent was brewing among the natives in the British army. The discontent reached its peak when British wanted the sepoys to open the new Enfield rifles that were coated with beef and pork fat by biting them. As cows are sacred to the Hindu’s and pork not eaten by Muslims, it was the last straw along with the other problems the native army was facing. This led to the famous mutiny also known as India’s first war of Independence which started in May 1857 in Meerut after which it spread to various parts of India. Many English men and their families were slaughtered and a few of the territories taken back from the British.
Rani Lakshmibai was one of the leaders of the revolt and marched along with an army with her childhood friends Nanasahib and Tantia Tope to Gwalior. Rani Lakshmibai died in battle on June 17th 1958.
The author Jaishree Misra has not only managed to capture the warrior spirit that the Rani was reknown for but has also effectively managed to captured the woman in her. Ms. Misra shows us the child that Manikarnika would have been, the apprehension of a young girl that was married and made a Queen and the fear and helplessness that the woman and ruler of Jhansi felt. Along with this she also captured the loneliness caused by her husband’s and son’s early death and the kind of mother she would have been to her adopted son Damodar.
Rani is not just about Rani Lakshmibai’s life and rule as a Queen. It is, as every good historical novel should be, a story that is intermingled with the circumstances of that time-the British occupation of India and neighboring countries and the 1857 uprising. So the reader does get to know a lot about that time period. I was enraged by the British who conveniently changed policies to suit themselves. Although we were taught all this in school, the details in the book made me feel like I was learning everything all over again.
The only thing I didn’t like about the book is that Rani Lakshmi and Robert Ellis (the British political agent of Jhansi) were shown to have romantic inclinations towards each other, which not only seems absurd but could also hurt the sentiments of a few people (considering Ellis was British and hence enemy). I get what the author was trying to project but she should have taken into account how sensitive some Indians can be about their heroes. But I really do wish that the real Rani found some love with Robert Ellis in reality too. Other than that this book could be a little tedious for someone not interested in the Indian Freedom struggle or someone who is not aware of India and it’s freedom struggle at all.
This book deserves to be read just because it is one of the very few novels on Rani Lakshmibai. The fact that it is beautifully and sensitively written is a major plus point. Highly Recommended.
This book counts for the South Asian Challenge.
September 21, 2010 at 2:07 am
I didn’t know who Rani was and I suspect you’re right – most people in my country don’t. She sounds amazing – glad to see the book is well done.
September 21, 2010 at 6:07 am
I have never heard of Rani Lakshmibai, but she definitely sounds like someone worth knowing about! The cover of this book is gorgeous and you’ve definitely intrigued me with your review. 🙂
September 21, 2010 at 10:10 am
I haven’t heard of Rani either, but she does sound like a fascinating women. I’m going to keep an eye out for this book – thanks for drawing it to my attention.
September 21, 2010 at 4:29 pm
I really want to read this book! I don’t think this book is available in the US, but I might have to order it online. I’m going to add this review to the South Asian Review Database, since it was for the challenge. Thanks!
September 22, 2010 at 5:03 am
Thank you Swapna, I was looking for a link to add it to the reviews but didn’t find any, I might have looked at the wrong place 🙂
September 21, 2010 at 5:53 pm
Everything you have posted about Rani is new to me. I enjoyed your post very much and feel like I learned quite a bit about her just by reading your review.
September 21, 2010 at 6:15 pm
I love learning about other cultures and their history and I, too, haven’t heard of Rami before so I think I might have to check this book out!
September 22, 2010 at 4:51 am
I love this review and have just added the book to my “to buy” list. I think I would just love this novel!
September 22, 2010 at 5:04 am
I hope you enjoy the novel if you get the chance to read it Michele.
September 22, 2010 at 11:21 am
This definitely goes into my wishlist!
October 3, 2010 at 3:31 pm
I don’t know about Rani too until this post. Thanks for sharing, Violet!
October 5, 2010 at 3:30 pm
I didn’t read this book primarily because I was not very happy about her fictionalized relationship.